7 Richest Provinces in Canada (2024)

The wealthiest Provinces in Canada display how the economies of different provinces can each be supported by different sectors, but contribute towards a diverse and stable economy on the whole. From oil to financial services, Canada is a country with depth in natural and human resources, all harnessed and managed to the end that the whole country enjoys economic prosperity.

If you are a young professional looking to move to a new area, or a veteran looking for a place to invest your wealth, or maybe someone looking to immigrate to Canada, this article could be a good place to start your search.

As Canada continues to generate interest due to its rising economy, this article is more of a breakdown for you to see where the actual wealth is within the country. The top Richest Provinces in Canada are listed below.

Top 10 Richest Provinces in Canada

1. Alberta  

GDP Per Capita: C$78,154

Alberta is a province in the western part of Canada. It is not just the most financially viable; it is also the most populous of the three Prairie Provinces. The capital of Alberta, is Edmonton, but that is not the largest city; that distinction falls to Calgary. 

The economy of Alberta is boosted by the oil industry; there are extensive oil fields here, and so this is a major location for the activities of oil companies, and also those that are into servicing of oil companies. The province is also considered as a major transportation and distribution hub, and then there is the tourism industry which plays a significant economic role. The GDP per capita of the province is C$78,154.

2. Saskatchewan

GDP Per Capita: – C$70,654

Saskatchewan is a prairie province with a huge part of its land being flat. Much of it is covered by rivers, reservoirs, lakes, and ponds, making the province of Saskatchewan not only flourishing economically but also excitingly beautiful. The capital of the province is Regina. 

The economy of Saskatchewan is boosted by Agriculture, mining, and energy. Wheat is the most common crop grown in Saskatchewan, and the province is known for supplying most of the country’s grain and even exporting to other countries.

Mining thrives here; Saskatchewan is the largest exporter of potash and uranium in the world. add that to a huge oil industry; only surpassed by Alberta, and you understand how diverse and deep the economy of Alberta is. The GDP per capita of the province is C$70,654 making it the second richest province in Canada.

3. Newfoundland and Labrador 

GDP Per Capita: – C$65,556

Newfoundland and Labrador is on the easternmost side of Canada. It is located in the Atlantic region and is made up of mainland Labrador and the island of Newfoundland. It is considered as the most homogenous province in Canada language-wise; 98 percent of the population speaks English. The capital and largest city is St. John’s.

 The economy of Newfoundland and Labrador is boosted by the service industries. The prosperity can be traced to the financial services, health care, and public administration sectors. Mining, transportation, manufacturing, and oil production also play important roles in growing the economy.

 The GDP per capita of Newfoundland and Labrador is C$65,556 putting it at number 3.

4. Ontario 

GDP Per Capita: – C$48,971

Ontario is a province in the east-central portion of Canada. It also has the distinction of being the most populous province in the country, as well as being the second largest in terms of land area. The provincial capital is Ottawa, which is also the nation’s capital. 

The economy of Ontario is boosted by manufacturing. This is the biggest hub for manufacturing in Canada, and the province accounts for more than half the nation’s shipments to other countries. It is also considered as the center of the country’s financial services; this is a major hub for banking.  Ontario has abundant natural resources; notable industries are mining, pulp, paper, and tourism. Furthermore,    the presence of rivers makes it rich in hydroelectric power. The GDP per capita of the province is C$48,971 placing it among the richest province in Canada.

5. British Columbia 

GDP Per Capita: – C$47,579

British Columbia is the province located at the western end of the country of Canada. The capital of British Columbia is Victoria, though the largest city in the province is Vancouver. Vancouver has the distinction of being the largest city in Western Canada. 

The economy of British Columbia is boosted by shipping; due to its location on the Pacific coast. There are several major ports in the Pacific Ocean, and this is a hub for railway activity not just for products going to and from Canada, but for products going and coming from other countries within the continent as well. This is a true center of international trade.

There is also some good agricultural activity practiced here, and the province makes substantial income from mining and logging activities. GDP per capita of the entire province is C$47,579.

6. Manitoba 

GDP Per Capita: – C$44,654

Manitoba is another one of the prairie provinces in Canada. It features a flat topography and an agreeable, welcoming climate. The capital of the province is Winnipeg. 

The economy of Manitoba is boosted by the agriculture sector, which is mostly situated in the western and southern sections of the province. Manitoba also has significant activity and income from energy
(oil and gas), forestry, mining, manufacturing, transportation, and tourism sectors. The GDP per capita of the province is C$44,654.

7. Quebec 

GDP Per Capita: – C$43,349

Quebec is the province located in the east-central portion of Canada. Most of the people in Quebec speak French and it is the only province in the whole of Canada that has French as its sole official language. It is the second-most populous province in the country, and its capital is Quebec City. 

The province of Quebec is boosted by manufacturing activities; the leather tanning industry is present, so is the dairy industry, there is the input of the oil industry, and then there is significant aerospace, biotechnology, information and communication, and pharmaceutical industries. The GDP per capita is C$43,349.

Related:

• Top 10 Richest Neighbourhoods In Canada
• Top 10 Poorest Cities in Canada
• 10 Richest People In Canada

Conclusion:

Canada as a wealthy country is a well-diversified economy that takes advantage of its position and natural resources deposited beneath its soil, such as shipping, hydroelectricity, as well as oil. However, the country is also populated by enterprising people who have huge stakes in technology, transportation, retail commerce, and so on. Such a diverse economy is likely to prosper, and generate enough wealth to take care of its people, now and in the future.